Colombia launched its digital nomad visa — officially the Visa V Nómada Digital — in 2022, and Medellín quickly became one of the most popular cities in the world for remote workers to base themselves legally. The visa allows remote workers employed by or contracted with foreign companies or clients to live in Colombia for up to two years with a single application, replacing the previous workaround of repeatedly extending tourist stays.
Who Qualifies
The Colombia digital nomad visa is designed for people who work remotely and whose income comes from outside Colombia. Specifically, you qualify if you are:
- Employed by a foreign company (outside Colombia) and work remotely
- A freelancer or independent contractor whose clients are based outside Colombia
- An entrepreneur or business owner whose business operates outside Colombia
You cannot use this visa to work legally for Colombian companies or Colombian clients. If you are doing local consulting or working for a Colombian employer, a different visa category applies.
Income Requirement
The income requirement is set at three times Colombia's monthly minimum wage. As of 2026, this works out to approximately $900 to $1,000 USD per month. This is one of the lower income thresholds among digital nomad visas in Latin America — lower than Costa Rica's $3,000 requirement and Panama's $3,000 requirement. Most full-time remote workers qualify easily.
You need to document this income through pay stubs, bank statements showing regular income deposits, employment contracts, or freelance contracts. Bank statements typically covering three to six months are standard.
Visa Details
- Duration: Up to 2 years (issued for up to 2 years at a time)
- Renewable: Yes, you can renew for additional periods
- Dependents: Spouse and children can be included as dependents on the same application
- Working for Colombian clients: Not permitted under this visa category
- Tax residency: Spending fewer than 183 days per year in Colombia keeps you out of Colombian tax residency status; above 183 days you become a Colombian tax resident
- Path to longer-term residency: The digital nomad visa is a V-type visa and does not count toward the 5-year Migrant visa pathway to permanent residency. If long-term residency is your goal, an M-type visa is the better path.
Application Process
Colombia's visa applications are submitted online through the Cancillería (Ministry of Foreign Affairs) portal. You do not need to be in Colombia to apply, and you do not need to visit a consulate first — the entire process is online.
- Create an account on the Cancillería's online visa portal (visas.cancilleria.gov.co)
- Complete the application form, selecting Visa V - Nómada Digital as the category
- Upload your documents (see document list below)
- Pay the study fee (approximately $55 USD) online
- Await the decision — processing time is typically 5 to 15 business days
- If approved, pay the visa issuance fee (approximately $177 USD)
- Enter Colombia and within 15 days register your visa with Migración Colombia and apply for your cédula de extranjería (foreign ID card)
Colombia's Nomad Visa Is Easy to Get. An Emergency Without Backup Is Not.
Working from Medellín or Bogotá on the V Nómada Digital is the dream — until a medical emergency lands you in a Spanish-speaking ER at midnight, or a police encounter turns confusing, or a contractor disappears with a deposit. ExpatEmergency provides 24/7 English-language emergency coordination across Colombia. One call, any crisis.
Get Protected NowRequired Documents
- Valid passport (minimum 6 months validity beyond intended stay)
- Passport-style photograph meeting Colombian specifications
- Employment letter from your employer on company letterhead, stating your position, salary, and that you work remotely. The letter should be in Spanish or accompanied by a certified translation.
- OR: For freelancers, contracts with foreign clients showing the nature of the work and payment amounts
- Bank statements showing regular income deposits for the past 3 to 6 months
- Criminal background check from your home country (apostilled). For US citizens, this means an FBI background check or state-level check.
- International health insurance policy covering Colombia
- If adding dependents: marriage certificate (apostilled) for spouses, birth certificates for children
Fees
- Visa study fee: approximately $55 USD (non-refundable, paid at application)
- Visa issuance fee: approximately $177 USD (paid only if approved)
- Cédula de extranjería: approximately $16 USD
- Immigration lawyer (optional but recommended): $200 to $500
Why Medellín for Digital Nomads
While the digital nomad visa works throughout Colombia, Medellín has emerged as the clear favorite for remote workers in the country. The combination of factors is hard to match: the climate (22 to 28°C year-round with no need for heating or AC), the cost of living ($1,200 to $2,000 per month for a comfortable life), the massive coworking infrastructure in El Poblado and Laureles, the UTC-5 time zone that aligns well with US East Coast business hours, the fast fiber internet widely available throughout the city, and a social scene for English-speaking expats that is now enormous.
Bogotá is the alternative for those who prefer a larger, more cosmopolitan city — colder at 2,600 meters but with even more professional and cultural infrastructure. Cartagena draws those who prioritize the Caribbean lifestyle, though the heat and more limited coworking infrastructure make it less popular as a full-time remote work base.
Digital Nomad Visa vs. Tourist Stay
Colombia's tourist visa gives US and Canadian citizens 90 days, extendable to 180 days per calendar year. Many nomads previously managed with border runs, but immigration has tightened enforcement, and living in Colombia on perpetually renewed tourist status is no longer as reliable as it once was. The digital nomad visa provides two full years of legal residency for a total cost of roughly $250 to $700 (depending on whether you use a lawyer), which makes it a straightforward decision for anyone planning to stay more than six months.